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You are here: Home / Starting a Tenancy * / Preparation to let *
  • New Tenancy Check List *
  • Preparation to let *
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  • Strict Vetting - Your Security *
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Preparation to let *

← Journey Home
✓ PIMS Renters’ Rights Compliant

This page helps you prepare the property, paperwork and practical arrangements before advertising or choosing a tenant.

Preparation is the stage where landlords quietly win or lose later legal protection. If the property, documents, safety records and management systems are not ready, problems usually appear later as rent arrears, deposit disputes, repair complaints or possession difficulties.

PIMS view is simple: prepare before you let. Good preparation means safer advertising, better tenant selection, stronger tenancy paperwork and a cleaner audit trail if anything goes wrong.

Where Preparation Fits
Eligibility
Preparation
AdvertisingVettingStarting

Page Scope

Correct practice before you go live to market

A landlord should not advertise or accept applications until the property is safe, compliant, correctly documented and practically ready. This page helps you organise that stage.

Lifecycle position
After eligibility, before advertising.
Main question
Am I operationally ready to let?
Next step
Advertising and applicant handling.

How PIMS Protects You

Tenancy Agreement

Prepare the correct agreement before you accept a tenant.

Inventory

Plan condition evidence before move-in day.

Deposit Rules

Avoid penalties and later possession problems.

Fines & Risks

Check exposure before a tenancy starts.

1. Prepare your letting plan -

The legal rule

Before advertising, the landlord should understand who will manage the tenancy, what type of tenancy is being created, what rent will be charged, what documents will be used, and whether the property can lawfully be let.

Decide the tenancy approach
  • Confirm who the landlord is and who has authority to sign.
  • Decide whether the property will be self-managed or agent-managed.
  • Confirm whether all owners, joint landlords or company officers are properly authorised.
  • Decide rent level, payment day and payment method.
  • Decide whether a guarantor will be required.
Prepare for the Renters’ Rights framework
  • No reliance on Section 21 after the transition rules end.
  • Possession will usually depend on Section 8 grounds.
  • Rent increases must be handled using the correct statutory route.
  • The tenancy agreement should not contain old assumptions that mislead the parties.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Advertising before deciding who will manage the tenancy.
  • Using an old tenancy agreement without checking the new legal framework.
  • Not deciding whether a guarantor is required until after the tenant is chosen.
  • Setting rent without thinking about future affordability and arrears risk.

Real consequences

Poor planning creates weak documents, poor tenant selection, unclear rent arrangements and avoidable conflict later.

PIMS Insight: Most serious tenancy problems are not created at eviction stage. They begin when the landlord lets without a clear plan.
2. Prepare the property +

The legal rule

The property should be safe, habitable, lawful and ready for occupation before advertising. This is broader than appearance. It includes safety, repairs, hazards, access, documentation and practical manageability.

Property readiness checks
  • Gas safety where gas applies.
  • Electrical safety report.
  • EPC position.
  • Smoke and carbon monoxide alarm checks.
  • Repair issues inspected and actioned.
  • HHSRS hazards considered.
  • Clean, secure and suitable access.
  • Working heating, hot water, locks, windows and essential services.
Practical readiness checks
  • Meter locations and readings ready to record.
  • Keys identified and counted.
  • Appliance manuals gathered where relevant.
  • Waste, parking and access arrangements clear.
  • Repair contractors available if defects are identified.
  • Inventory appointment planned before move-in.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Advertising while repair issues are still unresolved.
  • Assuming the tenant will accept unfinished work after move-in.
  • Failing to record condition before occupation.
  • Ignoring licensing or HMO requirements.

Real consequences

Repair complaints, council involvement, delayed move-in, tenant claims, deposit disputes and difficulty defending possession proceedings later.

PIMS Warning: Do not invite a tenant into a problem you have not recorded or resolved. They may later use that problem as leverage.
3. Prepare the paperwork +

The legal rule

The landlord should have the correct documents ready before advertising or accepting money. Documents should be consistent, current and capable of being proved later.

Core tenancy documents
  • PIMS Tenancy Agreement.
  • Tenant sign-off record.
  • Inventory and schedule of condition.
  • Guarantor agreement where relevant.
  • Deposit prescribed information if a deposit is taken.
  • Rent payment and standing order information.
Information and compliance documents
  • Renters’ Rights Information Sheet where required.
  • How to Rent guide where required.
  • Gas safety record.
  • Electrical safety report.
  • EPC.
  • Licensing documents where relevant.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Preparing documents after the tenant has already agreed to move in.
  • Using a mix of old and new documents that do not work together.
  • Failing to get all tenants to sign.
  • Serving documents without keeping proof.

Real consequences

Disputes about terms, deposit penalties, weak rent recovery, weaker possession case and difficulty proving the tenant received the correct information.

PIMS Tip: Do not treat sign-off as admin. Tenant sign-off is evidence. All tenants must sign where the document is intended to bind or inform them.

→ Use PIMS Tenancy Agreement
→ Use Tenant Sign-Off Record
→ Use PIMS Inventory

4. Prepare your deposit and money handling process +

The legal rule

If a deposit is taken, it must be protected correctly and prescribed information must be served within the required time. Money taken before and at the start of tenancy must be clearly recorded.

Deposit control
  • Decide whether a deposit will be taken.
  • Confirm the permitted amount.
  • Choose the protection scheme.
  • Prepare prescribed information.
  • Plan how service will be proved.
  • Ensure tenant signature or acknowledgement is obtained.
Rent and payment control
  • Record first rent payment clearly.
  • Do not confuse rent, deposit and holding deposit.
  • Confirm the rent payment day.
  • Record who paid and what the payment was for.
  • Keep receipts and bank references consistent.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Protecting the deposit but not serving prescribed information properly.
  • No tenant sign-off for prescribed information.
  • Taking payments without clear accounting labels.
  • Letting the tenant move in before payment arrangements are under control.

Real consequences

Deposit penalties, weaker possession position, deposit release disputes, rent account confusion and poor evidence if arrears arise.

PIMS Legal Reality: Deposit problems often surface when the landlord most needs a clean file: arrears, possession or deposit deductions.

→ Taking Tenancy Deposits

5. Prepare your rent, arrears and guarantor strategy -

The practical rule

Rent arrears planning starts before the tenant moves in. The landlord should know the rent amount, payment day, payment method, guarantor position and what action will be taken if payment is missed.

Rent strategy
  • Set a realistic market rent.
  • Confirm affordability during vetting.
  • Use clear payment dates.
  • Prepare rent schedule format before arrears arise.
  • Know when first, second and third arrears letters would be sent.
Guarantor strategy
  • Decide whether a guarantor is required before selection.
  • Ensure guarantor documents are signed correctly.
  • Keep guarantor identity and contact information.
  • Understand that guarantor leverage is strongest early.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Assuming arrears letters can be improvised later.
  • Not checking affordability carefully.
  • Failing to secure the guarantor before the tenancy starts.
  • Allowing occupation before cleared first payment where payment was required.

Real consequences

Weak leverage, slower arrears response, poor evidence and reduced recovery options.

PIMS Insight: Arrears are easier to prevent than recover. Build the rent control system before the first rent payment is missed.

→ Tenant Rent Arrears Guide
→ Guarantor Rent Arrears Strategy

6. Prepare your management systems +

The practical rule

The landlord should decide how inspections, repairs, communication, rent records, document storage and compliance reminders will be managed before the tenancy begins.

Operational systems
  • Repair reporting route.
  • Inspection schedule.
  • Emergency contact process.
  • Rent monitoring diary.
  • Document storage system.
  • Reminder dates for certificates and licences.
Evidence systems
  • Keep emails and letters.
  • Confirm phone calls in writing where important.
  • Save repair photos, contractor reports and access attempts.
  • Keep rent schedules updated.
  • Store proof of document service.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Managing by text message with no proper file.
  • Leaving inspections until there is a dispute.
  • Not recording tenant repair reports.
  • Failing to keep evidence in one place.

Real consequences

Weak defence to repair allegations, poor arrears evidence, lost documents and avoidable vulnerability if enforcement becomes necessary.

PIMS Tip: The best time to prepare a court file is before anyone thinks there will be court.
7. Prepare your advertising and applicant handling +

The legal rule

Advertising should be accurate, fair and consistent with the tenancy that will actually be offered. Do not advertise terms that you cannot lawfully or practically provide.

Before advertising
  • Confirm rent and deposit amount.
  • Confirm availability date.
  • Confirm any bills, services or restrictions.
  • Prepare applicant questions.
  • Prepare viewing records.
Avoid misleading applicants
  • Do not imply a fixed-term right if the tenancy structure has changed.
  • Do not hide known property issues.
  • Do not make affordability assumptions without checking.
  • Do not accept unsuitable applicants because the property is empty.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Advertising before compliance is ready.
  • Rushing to avoid a void period.
  • Not recording applicant information consistently.
  • Letting emotional pressure override risk assessment.

Real consequences

Poor applicant selection, later affordability problems, complaints about misleading information and weak evidence of what was agreed.

PIMS Insight: Advertising creates momentum. Do not create momentum before you are ready to control it.

→ Advertising your property

8. PIMS preparation checklist before moving forward +

Before you advertise or accept an applicant, check:

  • The property is safe, clean, compliant and ready.
  • Safety documents are in place or booked before occupation.
  • Licensing and HMO issues have been checked.
  • Rent, deposit and payment arrangements are clear.
  • The correct PIMS Tenancy Agreement is ready.
  • Inventory and sign-off process are ready.
  • Deposit process and prescribed information process are ready.
  • Guarantor strategy is decided before applicant selection.
  • Repair, inspection and communication systems are ready.
  • Documents will be stored in a way that proves service and receipt.
PIMS Final Rule: Do not advertise until preparation is complete. Advertising too early creates pressure to accept the wrong tenant or patch the file later.

Next: AdvertisingTenant VettingStarting Checklist

Next Steps

EligibilityPreparationAdvertisingVettingStartingFines

Need the full preparation system?

PIMS gives landlords and letting agents the documents, processes and helpline support needed to prepare properly before letting.

Join PIMSMember Login
← Journey Home
✓ PIMS Renters’ Rights Compliant

This page helps you prepare the property, paperwork and practical arrangements before advertising or choosing a tenant.

Preparation is the stage where landlords quietly win or lose later legal protection. If the property, documents, safety records and management systems are not ready, problems usually appear later as rent arrears, deposit disputes, repair complaints or possession difficulties.

PIMS view is simple: prepare before you let. Good preparation means safer advertising, better tenant selection, stronger tenancy paperwork and a cleaner audit trail if anything goes wrong.

Where Preparation Fits
Eligibility
Preparation
AdvertisingVettingStarting

Page Scope

Correct practice before you go live to market

A landlord should not advertise or accept applications until the property is safe, compliant, correctly documented and practically ready. This page helps you organise that stage.

Lifecycle position
After eligibility, before advertising.
Main question
Am I operationally ready to let?
Next step
Advertising and applicant handling.

How PIMS Protects You

Tenancy Agreement

Prepare the correct agreement before you accept a tenant.

Inventory

Plan condition evidence before move-in day.

Deposit Rules

Avoid penalties and later possession problems.

Fines & Risks

Check exposure before a tenancy starts.

1. Prepare your letting plan -

The legal rule

Before advertising, the landlord should understand who will manage the tenancy, what type of tenancy is being created, what rent will be charged, what documents will be used, and whether the property can lawfully be let.

Decide the tenancy approach
  • Confirm who the landlord is and who has authority to sign.
  • Decide whether the property will be self-managed or agent-managed.
  • Confirm whether all owners, joint landlords or company officers are properly authorised.
  • Decide rent level, payment day and payment method.
  • Decide whether a guarantor will be required.
Prepare for the Renters’ Rights framework
  • No reliance on Section 21 after the transition rules end.
  • Possession will usually depend on Section 8 grounds.
  • Rent increases must be handled using the correct statutory route.
  • The tenancy agreement should not contain old assumptions that mislead the parties.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Advertising before deciding who will manage the tenancy.
  • Using an old tenancy agreement without checking the new legal framework.
  • Not deciding whether a guarantor is required until after the tenant is chosen.
  • Setting rent without thinking about future affordability and arrears risk.

Real consequences

Poor planning creates weak documents, poor tenant selection, unclear rent arrangements and avoidable conflict later.

PIMS Insight: Most serious tenancy problems are not created at eviction stage. They begin when the landlord lets without a clear plan.
2. Prepare the property +

The legal rule

The property should be safe, habitable, lawful and ready for occupation before advertising. This is broader than appearance. It includes safety, repairs, hazards, access, documentation and practical manageability.

Property readiness checks
  • Gas safety where gas applies.
  • Electrical safety report.
  • EPC position.
  • Smoke and carbon monoxide alarm checks.
  • Repair issues inspected and actioned.
  • HHSRS hazards considered.
  • Clean, secure and suitable access.
  • Working heating, hot water, locks, windows and essential services.
Practical readiness checks
  • Meter locations and readings ready to record.
  • Keys identified and counted.
  • Appliance manuals gathered where relevant.
  • Waste, parking and access arrangements clear.
  • Repair contractors available if defects are identified.
  • Inventory appointment planned before move-in.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Advertising while repair issues are still unresolved.
  • Assuming the tenant will accept unfinished work after move-in.
  • Failing to record condition before occupation.
  • Ignoring licensing or HMO requirements.

Real consequences

Repair complaints, council involvement, delayed move-in, tenant claims, deposit disputes and difficulty defending possession proceedings later.

PIMS Warning: Do not invite a tenant into a problem you have not recorded or resolved. They may later use that problem as leverage.
3. Prepare the paperwork +

The legal rule

The landlord should have the correct documents ready before advertising or accepting money. Documents should be consistent, current and capable of being proved later.

Core tenancy documents
  • PIMS Tenancy Agreement.
  • Tenant sign-off record.
  • Inventory and schedule of condition.
  • Guarantor agreement where relevant.
  • Deposit prescribed information if a deposit is taken.
  • Rent payment and standing order information.
Information and compliance documents
  • Renters’ Rights Information Sheet where required.
  • How to Rent guide where required.
  • Gas safety record.
  • Electrical safety report.
  • EPC.
  • Licensing documents where relevant.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Preparing documents after the tenant has already agreed to move in.
  • Using a mix of old and new documents that do not work together.
  • Failing to get all tenants to sign.
  • Serving documents without keeping proof.

Real consequences

Disputes about terms, deposit penalties, weak rent recovery, weaker possession case and difficulty proving the tenant received the correct information.

PIMS Tip: Do not treat sign-off as admin. Tenant sign-off is evidence. All tenants must sign where the document is intended to bind or inform them.

→ Use PIMS Tenancy Agreement
→ Use Tenant Sign-Off Record
→ Use PIMS Inventory

4. Prepare your deposit and money handling process +

The legal rule

If a deposit is taken, it must be protected correctly and prescribed information must be served within the required time. Money taken before and at the start of tenancy must be clearly recorded.

Deposit control
  • Decide whether a deposit will be taken.
  • Confirm the permitted amount.
  • Choose the protection scheme.
  • Prepare prescribed information.
  • Plan how service will be proved.
  • Ensure tenant signature or acknowledgement is obtained.
Rent and payment control
  • Record first rent payment clearly.
  • Do not confuse rent, deposit and holding deposit.
  • Confirm the rent payment day.
  • Record who paid and what the payment was for.
  • Keep receipts and bank references consistent.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Protecting the deposit but not serving prescribed information properly.
  • No tenant sign-off for prescribed information.
  • Taking payments without clear accounting labels.
  • Letting the tenant move in before payment arrangements are under control.

Real consequences

Deposit penalties, weaker possession position, deposit release disputes, rent account confusion and poor evidence if arrears arise.

PIMS Legal Reality: Deposit problems often surface when the landlord most needs a clean file: arrears, possession or deposit deductions.

→ Taking Tenancy Deposits

5. Prepare your rent, arrears and guarantor strategy -

The practical rule

Rent arrears planning starts before the tenant moves in. The landlord should know the rent amount, payment day, payment method, guarantor position and what action will be taken if payment is missed.

Rent strategy
  • Set a realistic market rent.
  • Confirm affordability during vetting.
  • Use clear payment dates.
  • Prepare rent schedule format before arrears arise.
  • Know when first, second and third arrears letters would be sent.
Guarantor strategy
  • Decide whether a guarantor is required before selection.
  • Ensure guarantor documents are signed correctly.
  • Keep guarantor identity and contact information.
  • Understand that guarantor leverage is strongest early.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Assuming arrears letters can be improvised later.
  • Not checking affordability carefully.
  • Failing to secure the guarantor before the tenancy starts.
  • Allowing occupation before cleared first payment where payment was required.

Real consequences

Weak leverage, slower arrears response, poor evidence and reduced recovery options.

PIMS Insight: Arrears are easier to prevent than recover. Build the rent control system before the first rent payment is missed.

→ Tenant Rent Arrears Guide
→ Guarantor Rent Arrears Strategy

6. Prepare your management systems +

The practical rule

The landlord should decide how inspections, repairs, communication, rent records, document storage and compliance reminders will be managed before the tenancy begins.

Operational systems
  • Repair reporting route.
  • Inspection schedule.
  • Emergency contact process.
  • Rent monitoring diary.
  • Document storage system.
  • Reminder dates for certificates and licences.
Evidence systems
  • Keep emails and letters.
  • Confirm phone calls in writing where important.
  • Save repair photos, contractor reports and access attempts.
  • Keep rent schedules updated.
  • Store proof of document service.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Managing by text message with no proper file.
  • Leaving inspections until there is a dispute.
  • Not recording tenant repair reports.
  • Failing to keep evidence in one place.

Real consequences

Weak defence to repair allegations, poor arrears evidence, lost documents and avoidable vulnerability if enforcement becomes necessary.

PIMS Tip: The best time to prepare a court file is before anyone thinks there will be court.
7. Prepare your advertising and applicant handling +

The legal rule

Advertising should be accurate, fair and consistent with the tenancy that will actually be offered. Do not advertise terms that you cannot lawfully or practically provide.

Before advertising
  • Confirm rent and deposit amount.
  • Confirm availability date.
  • Confirm any bills, services or restrictions.
  • Prepare applicant questions.
  • Prepare viewing records.
Avoid misleading applicants
  • Do not imply a fixed-term right if the tenancy structure has changed.
  • Do not hide known property issues.
  • Do not make affordability assumptions without checking.
  • Do not accept unsuitable applicants because the property is empty.

Common landlord mistakes

  • Advertising before compliance is ready.
  • Rushing to avoid a void period.
  • Not recording applicant information consistently.
  • Letting emotional pressure override risk assessment.

Real consequences

Poor applicant selection, later affordability problems, complaints about misleading information and weak evidence of what was agreed.

PIMS Insight: Advertising creates momentum. Do not create momentum before you are ready to control it.

→ Advertising your property

8. PIMS preparation checklist before moving forward +

Before you advertise or accept an applicant, check:

  • The property is safe, clean, compliant and ready.
  • Safety documents are in place or booked before occupation.
  • Licensing and HMO issues have been checked.
  • Rent, deposit and payment arrangements are clear.
  • The correct PIMS Tenancy Agreement is ready.
  • Inventory and sign-off process are ready.
  • Deposit process and prescribed information process are ready.
  • Guarantor strategy is decided before applicant selection.
  • Repair, inspection and communication systems are ready.
  • Documents will be stored in a way that proves service and receipt.
PIMS Final Rule: Do not advertise until preparation is complete. Advertising too early creates pressure to accept the wrong tenant or patch the file later.

Next: AdvertisingTenant VettingStarting Checklist

Next Steps

EligibilityPreparationAdvertisingVettingStartingFines

Need the full preparation system?

PIMS gives landlords and letting agents the documents, processes and helpline support needed to prepare properly before letting.

Join PIMSMember Login
Starting a tenancy
Preparing to let The do's and dont's The vetting process Documents required Using a letting agent The good letting guide
Managing a tenancy
Inspections Maintenance Dealing with problems Renewing a tenancy Rent arrears Dealing with councils Rent increases
Ending a tenancy
The checkout and exit How to deal with a problem tenant Compare eviction notices Recovering debt Enforcing court orders Section 21 notice Section 8 notice
Letting legislations
Housing benefits LHA Maintenance and repair Health and safety Provision of services HMO and licensing Tenant litigation
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Fit for Habitation|March 2019 The ACT is intended to define minimum standards a rental property MUST be and makes a clearer pathway way for Tenants to be compensated|https://www.pims.co.uk/fit_for_habitation_act_march_2019/ Guarantor|The person who provides a guarantee and promises to make payment good should the person responsible for the agreement fail|http://www.pims.co.uk/guarantors/ MEES|The Minimum Energy Efficiency Standard (MEES) Landlords are charged with the requirement to bring their rental property to a minimum EPC rating of E. Property with F and G rating will effectively be banned from the rental market April 2018 |http://www.pims.co.uk/epc/ Section 11|Section 11 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 places an obligation on the landlord to maintain the structure and exterior of the property, including installations for the supply of water, gas and electricity, heating systems, drainage and sanitary appliances|http://www.pims.co.uk/landlord-section-11-repairs/ serving date|This date is the date deemed received at the property - as an example if posted allow for posting days|/serving-notice-on-a-tenant-delivery-days/ Tenancy Application|The objective of vetting is to empower yourself so you can make an informed decision as to the calibre of the prospective person. Making your decision on facts and figures is invaluable and this is why you should always take references. The application form also provides you with permission to perform credits. This form details all the information you should ever require deal with most eventualities including absconding tenants|http://www.pims.co.uk/doc/57/ Tenant Fees|From June 2019 where renting properties in England gone are the days of charging for admin, letting fees, vetting, references, inventory, check in, check out, cleaning, pet insurance or ANY other fee that is not explicitly permitted within the legislation. |https://www.pims.co.uk/ban_letting_fees_act_2019/