The 29 Hazards- HHSRS
Councils use the following assessment to determine risk in private rented properties.
There are 29 Hazzards which are:
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(A) Physiological Requirements |
(B) Psychological Requirements |
(C )Protection against Infection |
(D) Protection against Accidents |
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Hygrothermal Conditions
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Damp and mould growth
- Excess cold
- Excess heat
Pollutants (non-microbial)
- Asbestos (and MMF)
- Biocides
- Carbon Monoxide and fuel combustion products
- Lead
- Radiation
- Uncombusted fuel gas
- Volatile Organic Compounds
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Space, Security, Light and Noise
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Crowding and space
- Entry by intruders
- Lighting
- Noise
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Hygiene, Sanitation and Water Supply
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Falls associated with baths etc
Electric Shocks, Fires, Burns and Scalds
- Electrical hazards
- Fire
- Flames, hot surfaces etc
- Collisions, Cuts and Strains
Collision and entrapment
- Explosions
- Position and operability of amenities etc
- Structural collapse and falling elements
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Each Hazard in turn must be assessed on the level of risk to the tenant known as harm outcomes these are define in 4 catagories which are:
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Class I
This Class covers the most extreme harm outcomes including:
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Class II
This Class covers severe harm outcomes, including: |
Class III
This Class covers serious harm outcomes, including: |
Class IV
Includes moderate harm outcomes which are still significant enough to warrant medical attention. Examples are:
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Death from any cause; Lung cancer; Mesothelioma and other malignant lung tumours; Permanent paralysis below the neck; Regular severe pneumonia; Permanent loss of consciousness; 80% burn injuries. |
Cardio-respiratory disease; Asthma; Non-malignant respiratory diseases; Lead poisoning; Anaphylactic shock; Crytosporidiosis; Legionnaires disease; Myocardial infarction; Mild stroke; Chronic confusion; Regular severe fever; Loss of a hand or foot; Serious fractures; Serious burns; Loss of consciousness for days. |
Eye disorders; Rhinitis; Hypertension; Sleep disturbance; Neuro-pyschological impairment; Sick building syndrome; Regular and persistent dermatitis, including contact dermatitis; Allergy; Gastro-enteritis; Diarrhoea; Vomiting; Chronic severe stress; Mild heart attack; Malignant but treatable skin cancer; Loss of a finger; Fractured skull and severe concussion; Serious puncture wounds to head or body; Severe burns to hands; Serious strain or sprain injuries; Regular and severe migraine. |
Pleural plaques; Occasional severe discomfort; Benign tumours; Occasional mild pneumonia; Broken finger; Slight concussion; Moderate cuts to face or body; Severe bruising to body; Regular serious coughs or colds. |